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Medical Decisions For Unrepresented Patients

Concerning medical decisions for unrepresented patients.

HB16-1101 2016 Regular Session Not stated Civil Law Health Care & Health Insurance

Cost estimates

At the first note read
Stated in words
FACT February 1, 2016
At the last note read
Stated in words
FACT August 29, 2016
What it actually cost
not published
No Colorado source reports spending for one bill

Every figure here is an estimate by Legislative Council Staff on the date shown, about the version of the bill in front of them that day. It is not a cost.

The appropriation

The note states no appropriation is required.

An appropriation is money the legislature sets aside. It is not money spent.

The appropriation field, read from the note: None.

Bill summary

An attending physician may designate another willing physician to make health care treatment decisions as a patient's proxy decision-maker if:

  • After making reasonable efforts, the physician cannot locate any interested persons, or none of the interested persons are willing and able to serve as proxy decision-maker;
  • The attending physician has obtained an independent assessment of the patient's lack of decisional capacity by another health care provider;
  • The physician has consulted with and obtained a consensus on the proxy designation with the medical ethics committee of the health care facility where the patient is receiving care; and
  • The identity of the physician designated as proxy decision-maker is documented in the medical record.

The authority of the proxy decision-maker terminates in the event that an interested person is willing to serve as proxy decision-maker, a guardian is appointed, the patient regains decisional capacity, the proxy decision-maker decides to no longer serve as the patient's proxy decision-maker, or the patient is transferred or discharged from the facility, if any, where the patient is receiving care (unless the proxy decision-maker expresses his or her intention to continue to serve as proxy decision-maker).

The act establishes guidelines to which an attending physician and proxy decision-maker shall adhere for proxy decision-making.

When acting in good faith as a proxy decision-maker, a physician is not subject to civil or criminal liability or regulatory sanction.

FACT Bill summary by Colorado Legislative Council Staff, read 2026-09-23. Printed as published, word for word. Source: leg.colorado.gov (opens in a new tab)